Purchasing real estate takes a lot more
than finding that perfect property. In fact, the legal
procedures and registry investigations may be the most important and
tedious part of your transaction.
Regardless of how in-depth your research
is before making a decision, unforeseen problems may arise, even
many years later, like unknown heirs, false power of attorney or
legal restrictions.
In order to prevent economic losses and
protect your investment, consider hiring escrow and title insurance
services, which will protect your interests from all different
angles. They are complementing services that offer additional
protection.
ESCROW
Escrow services are an essential part of international transactions.
In general, foreign investors know little about the environment,
stability and security in the market where they intend to buy
property. In a situation like this, they may not feel
comfortable depositing money in an unknown jurisdiction, bank, legal
firm or unregulated broker.
In order to provide security, escrow
services focus on two key aspects: (1) custody of money and
documents, and (2) disbursement of funds according to the
predetermined conditions.
The three parties involved (buyer, seller
and agent) sign a legally binding contract detailing all the
conditions for the management of funds, documents and money.
The escrow agent becomes a neutral third party in the process and
his only function is to oversee the fulfillment of the agreement.
TITLE INSURANCE
The financial resources and experience of
a title insurance company stand behind you and your property when
you acquire this service. The company assumes the
responsibility of paying its clients for the losses he may suffer if
the rights over the property purchased don't match those specified
in the Title Certificate.
As part of the service, the company
issuing the insurance carries out a thorough investigation of all
documents related to the property, checking its legitimacy and
inquiring about liens, encumbrances, mortgages or other
restrictions. However, even after the careful examination and
purchase of the property, unforeseen problems may arise, such as
unknown heirs and falsified documents.
That is exactly where the coverage of the
insurance becomes effective. It may be through the payment of
costs and legal fees, if the owner is forced to defend his
legitimate right over the property in court, or compensating him for
his economic loss because of the hidden risks.
The service is offered to owners and
lending institutions financing the purchase. It is a one-time
payment and is valid as long as the owner keeps the legitimate
rights over the property.